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单选题 When a teacher leads students to guess the meaning of a new word based on the contextual clue，which one of the following approaches does he/she use？
A.Bottom-up Approach.
B.Top-down Approach.
C.Interactive Approach.
D.3P Approach.
正确答案： B
答案解析: 本题考查阅读教学模式。自下而上的模式（Bottom-up Approach）是一个解码的过程，从声音到单词、句子、整篇文章的理解。自上而下的模式（Top-down Approach）是一个宏观的加工过程，通过背景、语境等信息理解文章大意，其次再对文章的细节、单词等进行分析。而交互式教学模式 （Interactive Approach）则将两者结合起来，综合两者的优势来开展教学。本题题干是基于上下文的线索和语 境进行猜词，属于自上而下的教学模式。故本题选B。
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